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Crop guide Hydroponic garden · hobbyist Français
Potted fig tree grown in a hydroponic tower

Fruits · Moderate

Potted fig tree

Ficus carica

Large free-draining growing-medium tub in full sun in summer, brought in frost-free for winter; no pollination needed.

EC (mS/cm)
n/a
pH
n/a
Cycle
perennial
Difficulty
Moderate

Sound origin

Ficus carica

The common fig (Ficus carica) takes its name from Caria, in Asia Minor. It is one of the first domesticated fruit trees: figs selected more than 11000 years ago have been found in the Jordan Valley.

Source: Wikipedia

What it provides nutrients

Per 100 g, raw · Fig, raw

69kcalEnergy
80.2gWater
4.1gFiber
1.2gProtein
  • Source of fiber
Vitamin B9 (folate) 24.5 µg 12 %
Potassium 230 mg 12 %
Vitamin K 5.2 µg 7 %
Calcium 57 mg 7 %
Magnesium 22 mg 6 %
Vitamin A (beta-carotene) 73.6 µg 2 %
Iron 0.27 mg 2 %
Vitamin C < 0.5 mg

% of an adult’s reference intake (EU Regulation 1169/2011). “Source of”: at least 15 % per 100 g, “high in”: at least 30 % (thresholds of EC Regulation 1924/2006).

Source: Ciqual 2020 table (ANSES), food no. 13012

Key steps

  • The common fig is self-fertile: its fruit forms without pollination (Penn State Extension).
  • Hardy varieties for the north: “Chicago Hardy,” “Celeste,” “Brown Turkey,” “Violette de Bordeaux” (Penn State Extension); choose a compact plant for the tub.
  • In hydroponics: large tub or bucket of free-draining growing medium, repotted step by step into a container just slightly larger than the roots (University of New Hampshire).
  • Water when the top 3 to 5 cm are dry; in winter, bring it in before frost to a cool unheated room and water every one to two weeks (University of New Hampshire).
  • About 90 days between the appearance of the small fig and ripeness (Penn State Extension).
  • Ripe when it changes color, softens, droops on its stem and the eye opens (Penn State Extension).

In which system?

TowerNFTGrowing mediumKratky

Approximate calendar

Sowingnone
PlantsApr., May
HarvestAug., Sept., Oct.

Garden, patio, balcony: Belgian and northern French climate, earlier farther south. Estimates to adjust with your own dates.

Frequently asked questions

Potted fig tree in hydroponics: what pH?

No specific range is published for this crop in the Oklahoma State table: we do not force an unverified figure. Start from the common range of 5.5–7.0 and write down your results.

Potted fig tree in hydroponics: what EC?

Oklahoma State has published no value for this crop. Start low, watch the growth and record your measurements in a log.

Potted fig tree: which hydroponic system?

Best suited: growing medium (Dutch bucket). Large free-draining growing medium tub in full sun in summer, brought in frost-free for winter; no pollination needed.

Potted fig tree: when to set out plants in Belgium?

Start from plants, set out in April and May (garden, patio or balcony, Belgium or northern France).

Sources
  1. Penn State Extension, Figs in the Home Garden
  2. University of New Hampshire Extension, Is it possible to grow an edible fig in a container?, 2021

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